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Poly aluminium Chloride

Poly Aluminium Chloride Liquid For Sale At Best Price by NBC Industries

Polyaluminium Chloride is a water chemical composed of aluminium, oxygen, hydrogen, and chlorine. Polyaluminium Chloride (PAC) is an abbreviation for Aluminium Chloride Hydroxide. It has the chemical formula [Al2(OH)nCl6-n]m and is a yellow-colored, water-soluble solid.

Applications of Poly Aluminium Chloride

Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) is a highly efficient coagulant used across a variety of industries for water treatment and other specialized applications:

  • Drinking Water Treatment: Widely used for purifying drinking water by effectively removing suspended particles, organic matter, and microorganisms.
  • Wastewater Treatment: Essential in treating industrial and municipal wastewater, helping to reduce pollutants and improve water clarity.
  • Paper Manufacturing: Used in the paper industry as a retention agent to improve paper quality and enhance drainage on paper machines.
  • Textile Industry: Applied in textile processing for dye-fixing and improving color fastness of fabrics.
  • Cosmetic Industry: Sometimes used in the formulation of deodorants and antiperspirants due to its astringent properties.
  • Oil and Gas Industry: Employed in oil drilling operations for mud stabilization and treating oily wastewater.
  • Food Processing: Used for clarifying liquids such as sugar solutions and in some beverage production processes under regulated conditions.

Storage & Handling Guidelines for Poly Aluminium Chloride

Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) is a hygroscopic chemical used mainly in water treatment, requiring careful storage and handling to maintain its effectiveness and safety:

  • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Protect from moisture, direct sunlight, and extreme temperatures to prevent degradation.
  • Container Requirements: Keep PAC in tightly sealed containers made of materials resistant to corrosion. Use original packaging or approved chemical storage containers.
  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear protective gloves, safety goggles, and suitable clothing to avoid direct contact with skin or eyes.
  • Handling Procedures: Handle with care to avoid generating dust. In case of spills, avoid breathing dust and clean up using appropriate methods without creating airborne particles.
  • Emergency Measures: Ensure access to eyewash stations and safety showers where PAC is handled. Train workers on safe handling and emergency procedures.
  • Transportation: Transport in sealed containers, following regulations for chemical transportation. Avoid exposure to moisture during transit.

Packaging & Transportation

Liquid PAC is supplied in rubber lined tankers and is available in 60kg containers and HDPE drums of 235 kg.

Specifications of Poly Aluminium Chloride

Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) is available in different grades for various applications. Its specifications typically include:

  • Appearance: Yellow or white powder / liquid
  • Aluminium Oxide Content (Al2O3): 28% to 32%
  • Basicity: 40% to 90% depending on application
  • pH (1% solution): 3.5 to 5.0
  • Insoluble Matter: Less than 1.5%
  • Sulphate Content (SO₄²⁻): Less than 3.5%
  • Density (Liquid Form): 1.15 to 1.20 g/cm³
  • Usage Areas: Water purification, wastewater treatment, paper sizing, textile finishing, and cosmetic formulations
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